Dengue, Chikungunya risk highest in Hyderabad, Suryapet, Khammam, Warangal: Health Alert

Hyderabad witnesses 120 new Dengue, 60 Chikungunya cases in a week

Telangana Health Department issues advisory for preventive measures.

According to the latest report from the Telangana Health Department, Hyderabad, Suryapet, Khammam, and Warangal are at the highest risk of Dengue and Chikungunya. In the last week alone, Hyderabad has reported 120 new Dengue cases and 60 Chikungunya cases.

The Health Department has issued an advisory for preventive measures to be taken by the public to avoid these diseases. The advisory includes measures such as using mosquito repellents, wearing long sleeves and pants, and eliminating stagnant water sources around homes and workplaces.

Symptoms of Dengue and Chikungunya

Dengue is a viral infection that is transmitted by the bite of an infected Aedes mosquito. Symptoms of Dengue typically appear 4-10 days after the bite and can include:

• High fever
• Severe headache
• Muscle and joint pain
• Nausea and vomiting
• Skin rash
• Bleeding gums
• Low platelet count

Chikungunya is also a viral infection that is transmitted by the bite of an infected Aedes mosquito. Symptoms of Chikungunya typically appear 3-7 days after the bite and can include:

• High fever
• Severe joint pain
• Muscle pain
• Headache
• Nausea and vomiting
• Skin rash

Preventive measures for Dengue and Chikungunya

The following preventive measures can be taken to avoid contracting Dengue and Chikungunya:

• Use mosquito repellents containing DEET, picaridin, or IR3535.
• Wear long sleeves and pants when outdoors, especially during peak mosquito hours (dusk and dawn).
• Eliminate stagnant water sources around homes and workplaces, as these are breeding grounds for mosquitoes.
• Use mosquito nets while sleeping.
• Get vaccinated against Dengue if you are traveling to an area where the disease is common.

Treatment for Dengue and Chikungunya

There is no specific treatment for Dengue or Chikungunya. Treatment is supportive and includes measures such as:

• Rest
• Plenty of fluids
• Pain relievers
• Anti-nausea medications

In severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary.

Conclusion

Dengue and Chikungunya are serious diseases that can cause significant morbidity and even mortality. By taking the necessary preventive measures, you can help to protect yourself from these diseases.